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feat(server): add auto-detection of compute driver at startup - #1

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feat(server): add auto-detection of compute driver at startup#1
sjenning wants to merge 89 commits into
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feat/auto-detect-compute-driver

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Summary

Add automatic detection of the appropriate compute driver when no drivers are explicitly configured. The server now checks the runtime environment and selects Kubernetes, Podman, or Docker in priority order — eliminating the need for manual --drivers configuration in most deployments.

Related Issue

None filed.

Changes

  • Added Auto variant to ComputeDriverKind enum (internal-only, skips serialization)
  • Added detect_driver() function with priority: Kubernetes → Podman → Docker
  • Added is_binary_available() helper using Command::new(name).arg("--version").output()
  • Changed default_compute_drivers() to return empty vec, triggering auto-detection
  • Updated configured_compute_driver() to call detect_driver() when config is empty
  • Removed default_value = "kubernetes" from --drivers CLI flag
  • VM excluded from auto-detection (requires explicit --drivers vm)

Testing

  • mise run rust:lint passes (clippy + format + license headers)
  • mise run rust:check passes (cargo check)
  • Unit tests pass: cargo test -p openshell-core config:: (7/7)
  • Unit tests pass: cargo test -p openshell-server (10/10)
  • E2E tests not run (requires running cluster)

Note: One pre-existing flaky integration test (sandbox_create_keeps_sandbox_with_forwarding) fails due to port 8080 being occupied on this system — unrelated to these changes.

Checklist

  • Follows Conventional Commits
  • Commits are signed off (DCO)
  • Architecture docs updated (if applicable)

mjamiv and others added 30 commits April 15, 2026 09:02
)

`git describe --tags --long --match "v*"` matches the `vm-dev` tag
alongside release tags. When `vm-dev` sits on or past the latest
release tag in the commit graph (currently the case on main), git
picks it, and the resulting `vm-dev-N-gSHA` string strips the leading
`v` down to `m-dev-N-gSHA`. With `commits == 0` that's returned
verbatim, producing a binary that reports itself as `m-dev`:

    $ openshell --version
    openshell m-dev

Confirmed on v0.0.28 (NVIDIA#832) and reproduced on v0.0.29 as well.

Restrict the glob to numeric release tags (`v[0-9]*`). All release
tags follow `v\d+\.\d+\.\d+`, so this loses no valid version — it
only filters out `vm-dev`, `vm-prod`, and any similar non-release
tags that share the `v` prefix.

Verified locally on this repo's current HEAD:

    # before
    $ git describe --tags --long --match 'v*'
    vm-dev-0-g355d845
    # after
    $ git describe --tags --long --match 'v[0-9]*'
    v0.0.29-2-g355d845

Closes NVIDIA#832

Signed-off-by: mjamiv <michael.commack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
…ns (NVIDIA#862)

The proxy's upstream TLS client only trusted Mozilla root CAs
(webpki-roots), which prevented TLS termination from working with
internal/corporate hosts using private CA certificates.

Load system CA certificates from the container's trust store
(e.g. /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt) in addition to
webpki-roots. This allows custom sandbox images to include
corporate CAs via update-ca-certificates.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Osswald <mat.osswald@sap.com>
Each RFC now lives in its own folder (rfc/NNNN-short-name/) with
README.md as the main proposal. This gives each RFC room for diagrams,
images, and other supporting files without cluttering the top level.

Move 0000-template into the new layout and update rfc/README.md to
describe the convention.
…VIDIA#869)

* fix(sandbox): block AF_NETLINK in seccomp unconditionally

Move AF_NETLINK to the unconditional socket-domain block list alongside
AF_PACKET, AF_BLUETOOTH, and AF_VSOCK. Previously it was only blocked in
NetworkMode::Block, leaving it accessible in Proxy mode where network
namespace isolation already scopes netlink to the sandbox's own veth —
making this a defense-in-depth hardening rather than a live exposure.

Closes OS-94

* fix(sandbox): scope inference.local interception to port 443

The pre-OPA interception for inference.local matched on hostname alone,
allowing any port to bypass OPA policy evaluation — including under
deny-all (network_policies: {}). Add a port check so only port 443
takes the interception path; all other ports on inference.local now
fall through to OPA and are subject to normal policy evaluation.

Closes OS-95

* fix(sandbox): enforce RLIMIT_NPROC to prevent fork bomb DoS

Set a hard limit of 512 processes per UID in harden_child_process(),
applied before privilege drop so the sandbox user cannot raise it.
Prevents unrestricted fork() from exhausting the process table — most
relevant for local dev mode where K8s pod cgroup pids.max is absent.

Closes OS-96

* chore(sandbox): fix rustfmt formatting for seccomp blocked_domains

---------

Co-authored-by: John Myers <johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
* docs: fix TOC structure

* docs: fix wrong section title

* remove Home

* fix(fern): properly add the landing page
…es (NVIDIA#868)

* docs: refresh user-facing docs for recent sandbox and inference changes

- architecture: document system CA loading for upstream TLS, `tls: skip`
  as the opt-out, gateway state persistence across restarts, and OCSF
  structured logging surface.
- inference: document per-provider header allowlist, Authorization
  stripping, 120s streaming idle tolerance, and extended-thinking
  timeout guidance.
- manage-sandboxes: add "Execute a Command in a Sandbox" section for
  `openshell sandbox exec` with flag reference.
- security best practices: expand seccomp denylist (unconditional and
  conditional blocks), document two-phase Landlock probe, High-severity
  `landlock-unavailable` finding, and inference keep-alive closure.
- observability logging: document port in HTTP log URLs, `[reason:...]`
  denial suffixes, proxy 403/502 JSON error bodies, and Landlock
  CONFIG:ENABLED/CONFIG:OTHER events.

Signed-off-by: Miyoung Choi <miyoungc@nvidia.com>

* docs(architecture): tighten high-level architecture page

Trim implementation detail (CA bundle paths, deprecated TLS keys, SSH
handshake secret) from the high-level architecture page, fix accuracy
issues surfaced during deep audit, and expand uncommon acronyms on first
mention.

- Drop unsupported "cost-based routing" claim from Privacy Router row.
- Replace "brokers requests across the platform" with auth-boundary
  description.
- Add "inference" to Policy Engine constraint list per AGENTS.md.
- Expand Deny rule to include SSRF, blocked control-plane port, and L7
  deny paths in addition to deny-by-default.
- Switch Allow/Deny labels from hyphen to colon; remove em dashes and a
  double space.
- Expand LLM, SSRF, L7, TLS, CA, PEM, SSH, OCSF, and JSONL on first use.

Signed-off-by: Miyoung Choi <miyoungc@nvidia.com>
Made-with: Cursor

* docs: address audit feedback on refresh PR

- observability/logging: rewrite the allowed_ips paragraph after the
  Denial Reasons table; the previous wording said authors "can use"
  invalid entries while also stating they were rejected, which was
  contradictory and conflated load-time validation with the runtime
  per-CONNECT denial phrases the section documents.
- about/architecture: split compound sentences in the new Gateway
  Lifecycle and Observability sections so each clause stands alone.
- inference/about: drop the streaming-tolerance sentence from the prose
  paragraph since the dedicated Streaming reliability table row already
  covers it.

Signed-off-by: Miyoung Choi <miyoungc@nvidia.com>
Made-with: Cursor

* docs(architecture): address review feedback on architecture page

- Drop the Privacy Router row from the Components table; it is not
  yet a separately exposed customer-facing component.
- Update the page description and intro count to match the remaining
  three components (gateway, sandbox, policy engine).
- Split the policy decision into the three modes that the engine
  actually implements: Explicit Deny (deny rules and hardening rules,
  takes precedence), Allow, and Implicit Deny (no rule matched).

Signed-off-by: Miyoung Choi <miyoungc@nvidia.com>
Made-with: Cursor

* docs(architecture): convert policy decisions to a table

Promote the three policy decisions (Explicit Deny, Allow, Implicit
Deny) to a top-level table with Decision, When it applies, and
Outcome columns instead of a nested bulleted list under list item 5.
Top-level tables render reliably across markdown renderers, where
nested-in-list tables do not.

Signed-off-by: Miyoung Choi <miyoungc@nvidia.com>
Made-with: Cursor

* docs: repharse a bit

---------

Signed-off-by: Miyoung Choi <miyoungc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mrunal Patel <mrunalp@gmail.com>
… paths (NVIDIA#844)

* fix(sandbox): strip " (deleted)" suffix from unlinked /proc/<pid>/exe paths

When a running binary is unlinked from its filesystem path — the common
case is a `docker cp` hot-swap of `/opt/openshell/bin/openshell-sandbox`
during the `cluster-deploy-fast` dev upgrade workflow — the Linux kernel
appends the literal string ` (deleted)` to the `/proc/<pid>/exe` readlink
target. The tainted `PathBuf` then flows into `collect_ancestor_binaries`
and on into `BinaryIdentityCache::verify_or_cache`, which tries to
`std::fs::metadata` the path. `stat()` fails with `ENOENT` because the
literal suffix isn't a real filesystem path, and the CONNECT proxy denies
every outbound request with:

    ancestor integrity check failed for \
      /opt/openshell/bin/openshell-sandbox (deleted): \
      Failed to stat ...: No such file or directory (os error 2)

Reproduced in production 2026-04-15: a cluster-deploy-fast-style hot-swap
of the supervisor binary caused every pod whose PID 1 held the now-deleted
inode to deny ALL outbound CONNECTs (slack.com, registry.npmjs.org,
169.254.169.254, etc.), breaking Slack REST delivery, npm installs, and
IMDS probes simultaneously. Existing pre-hot-swap TCP tunnels (e.g. Slack
Socket Mode WSS) kept working because they never re-evaluate the proxy.

Strip the suffix in `binary_path()` so downstream callers see the clean,
grep-friendly path. This aligns the cache key and log messages with the
original on-disk location.

Note: stripping the suffix does NOT by itself make the identity cache
tolerant of a legitimate binary replacement — `verify_or_cache` will now
`stat` and hash whatever currently lives at the stripped path, which is
the NEW binary, and surface a clearer `Binary integrity violation` error.
Fully unblocking the cluster-deploy-fast hot-swap workflow needs a
follow-up that either (a) reads running-binary content from
`/proc/<pid>/exe` directly via `File::open` (procfs resolves this to the
live in-memory executable even when the original inode has been unlinked),
or (b) keys the identity cache by exec dev+inode instead of path. Happy to
send that as a separate PR once the approach is decided — filing this
narrow fix first because it stands on its own: it fixes a concrete
misleading error and unblocks the obvious next step.

Added `binary_path_strips_deleted_suffix` test that copies `/bin/sleep`
to a temp path, spawns a child from it, unlinks the temp binary, verifies
the raw readlink contains the ` (deleted)` suffix, then asserts the public
API returns the stripped path.

Signed-off-by: mjamiv <michael.commack@gmail.com>

* fix(sandbox): narrow the " (deleted)" suffix strip and exercise it end-to-end

Address review feedback from @johntmyers on the initial version of this PR:

procfs::binary_path
- Only strip the kernel's " (deleted)" suffix when stat() on the raw
  readlink target reports NotFound. A live executable whose basename
  literally ends with " (deleted)" is now returned unchanged instead of
  being silently truncated, which matters because identity.rs hashes
  whatever this function returns as a trust anchor.
- Operate on raw bytes via OsStrExt, so filenames that are not valid
  UTF-8 still get exactly one suffix stripped. The previous
  strip_suffix-on-&str path skipped non-UTF-8 entirely and fell through
  to returning the tainted path.
- Expand the doc comment to describe both guardrails.

procfs tests
- binary_path_preserves_live_deleted_basename: copy /bin/sleep to a
  live file literally named "sleepy (deleted)", spawn it, and assert
  that the returned path still ends with " (deleted)".
- binary_path_strips_suffix_for_non_utf8_filename: exec a binary whose
  basename contains a 0xFF byte, unlink it, and assert that
  binary_path returns the stripped non-UTF-8 path. Writes the bytes
  with OpenOptions + sync_all + explicit drop so the write fd is fully
  released before exec() to avoid ETXTBSY under concurrent tests.

proxy: extract resolve_process_identity helper
- Pull the peer-resolution + TOFU verify + ancestor walk + cmdline
  collection block out of evaluate_opa_tcp into resolve_process_identity.
- Introduce IdentityError which carries the deny reason along with
  whatever partial identity data was resolved before the failure so
  evaluate_opa_tcp can thread that into ConnectDecision unchanged.
- evaluate_opa_tcp now calls the helper and proceeds straight to the
  OPA evaluate step; the surface visible to OPA and OCSF is unchanged.

proxy: end-to-end regression test for the hot-swap contract
- resolve_process_identity_surfaces_binary_integrity_violation_on_hot_swap
  stands up a real TcpListener, copies /bin/bash to a temp path,
  primes BinaryIdentityCache with that binary, spawns bash with a
  /dev/tcp one-liner that opens a real connection to the listener,
  and captures the peer's ephemeral port from accept().
- Simulates `docker cp` correctly: unlink the running binary (which
  persists via the child's exec mapping) and create a fresh file
  with different bytes at the same path. Writing in place is
  rejected by the kernel with ETXTBSY, so the old single-inode
  approach did not actually model the production failure mode.
- Asserts the error returned by resolve_process_identity contains
  "Binary integrity violation" (from BinaryIdentityCache) and does
  NOT contain "Failed to stat" or "(deleted)" — the pre-PR-NVIDIA#844
  failure mode. The binary field on the error is populated and is
  free of the tainted suffix.
- Skips cleanly if /bin/bash is not installed. Child process is
  always reaped before the assertion block so a failure does not
  leak a sleeping process.

---------

Signed-off-by: mjamiv <michael.commack@gmail.com>
* feat(policy): add incremental sandbox policy updates

Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>

* docs(policies): expand incremental update guidance

Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>

* feat(policy): audit incremental updates in gateway logs

* docs(policy): quote glob specs in shell examples

---------

Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
…#876)

The CLI and TUI build an SSH ProxyCommand string by interpolating fields
from CreateSshSessionResponse into a shell command. Three fields -
sandbox_id, token, and the assembled gateway_url (composed from
gateway_scheme, gateway_host, gateway_port, connect_path) - were not
passed through shell_escape, even though exe_command and gateway_name
were. The resulting string is handed to `ssh -o ProxyCommand=...` which
OpenSSH routes through `/bin/sh -c`, so a hostile or compromised gateway
could inject shell metacharacters and execute arbitrary commands under
the developer's workstation account.

- Add build_proxy_command in openshell-core::forward that wraps every
  interpolated value in shell_escape. Use it at all four ProxyCommand
  sites: openshell-cli/src/ssh.rs (ssh_session_config) and the three
  TUI sites in openshell-tui/src/lib.rs (shell connect, sandbox exec,
  port-forward reconciliation).
- Add validate_ssh_session_response in openshell-core::forward, called
  at each site immediately after response.into_inner(). Enforces a
  conservative charset per field (sandbox_id, token, gateway_host,
  gateway_scheme, gateway_port, connect_path, host_key_fingerprint) so
  malformed responses fail loudly at the gRPC trust boundary before
  shell escaping is attempted. Belt-and-suspenders with the escape.
- Harden render_ssh_config so `gateway` and `name` are shell-escaped
  even though validate_gateway_name currently gates `gateway`.
- Document the charset contract on CreateSshSessionResponse in
  proto/openshell.proto: servers must uphold these rules and clients
  reject responses that violate them.
- Add regression unit tests covering adversarial values in every field
  and a build_proxy_command test asserting no shell metacharacter
  remains outside single-quoted regions.

Tracks OS-100.
* fix(sandbox): apply supervisor seccomp prelude

Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(sandbox): delay supervisor prelude until bootstrap

---------

Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
…#880)

* feat(cli): Allow printing only the policy when retrieving sandbox info

* feat(cli): Indicate policy source and revision when retrieving sandboxes

* cargo fmt
…uation (NVIDIA#878)

* fix(sandbox): canonicalize HTTP request-targets before L7 policy evaluation

The L7 REST proxy evaluated OPA path rules against the raw request-target
and forwarded the raw header block byte-for-byte to the upstream. The
upstream normalized `..`, `%2e%2e`, and `//` before dispatching, so a
compromised agent inside the sandbox could bypass any path-based allow
rule by prefixing the blocked path with an allowed one (e.g.
`GET /public/../secret` matches `/public/**` at the proxy but the
upstream serves `/secret`). The inference-routing detection had the same
normalization gap via `normalize_inference_path`, which only stripped
scheme+authority and preserved dot-segments verbatim.

- Add `crates/openshell-sandbox/src/l7/path.rs` with
  `canonicalize_request_target`. Percent-decodes (with uppercase hex
  re-emission), resolves `.` / `..` segments per RFC 3986 5.2.4,
  collapses doubled slashes, strips trailing `;params`, rejects
  fragments / raw non-ASCII / control bytes / encoded slashes (unless
  explicitly enabled per-endpoint), and returns a `rewritten` flag so
  callers know when to rewrite the outbound request line.
- Wire the canonicalizer into `rest.rs::parse_http_request`. The
  canonical path is the `target` on `L7Request` that OPA sees, and
  when the canonical form differs from the raw input the request line
  is rebuilt in `raw_header` so the upstream dispatches on the exact
  bytes the policy evaluated.
- Canonicalize the forward (plain HTTP proxy) path at
  `proxy.rs`'s second L7 evaluation site. A non-canonical request-target
  is rejected with 400 Bad Request and an OCSF `NetworkActivity` Fail
  event rather than silently passed through.
- Replace the old `normalize_inference_path` body with a call to the
  canonicalizer. On canonicalization error the raw path is returned
  (so inference detection simply misses and the normal forward path
  handles and rejects).
- Document the invariant in `sandbox-policy.rego`: `input.request.path`
  is pre-canonicalized so rules must not attempt defensive matching
  against `..` or `%2e%2e`.
- Architecture doc (`architecture/sandbox.md`) lists the new module.
- 24 new unit tests cover dot segments, percent-encoded dot segments,
  double-slash collapse, encoded-slash reject/opt-in, null/control byte
  rejection, legitimate percent-encoded bytes round-tripping, mixed-case
  percent normalization, fragment rejection, absolute-form stripping,
  empty / length-bounded / non-ASCII handling, and regression payloads
  for the specific bypasses above.

Tracks OS-99.

* fix(sandbox): close forward-proxy parser-differential and wire allow_encoded_slash

Addresses two review findings on the L7 path canonicalization change.

1. `handle_forward_proxy` previously evaluated OPA on the canonical path
   but wrote the raw path to the upstream via `rewrite_forward_request`,
   leaving the parser-differential open for plain-HTTP forward-proxy
   traffic even though it was closed for the L7 tunnel path. `path` is
   now reassigned to the canonical form inside the L7 block before the
   outbound write, so the bytes dispatched to the upstream match what
   OPA evaluated. Covered by a new regression test against
   `rewrite_forward_request`.

2. `allow_encoded_slash` is now wired through the YAML policy schema,
   the proto `NetworkEndpoint` message, the Rego endpoint config, and
   the `L7EndpointConfig` → `RestProvider` canonicalization options.
   Operators can opt in per-endpoint for upstreams like GitLab that
   embed `%2F` in namespaced resource paths; the default remains
   strict. The `RestProvider` gains a constructor
   `RestProvider::with_options` so `relay_rest` constructs a provider
   with per-endpoint options while `relay_passthrough_with_credentials`
   retains strict defaults.

Integration tests:
- `parse_http_request_canonicalizes_target_and_rewrites_raw_header`
  drives a non-canonical request through the parser and asserts both
  `L7Request.target` (what OPA evaluates) and `raw_header` (what the
  upstream receives) are canonical.
- `parse_http_request_canonicalization_preserves_query_string`,
  `parse_http_request_leaves_canonical_input_byte_for_byte`,
  `parse_http_request_rejects_traversal_above_root`,
  `parse_http_request_preserves_http_10_version_on_rewrite`.
- `parse_http_request_accepts_encoded_slash_when_endpoint_opts_in` /
  `_rejects_encoded_slash_by_default` verify the
  `allow_encoded_slash` gate.
- `test_rewrite_forward_request_uses_canonical_path_on_the_wire`
  asserts the fix to the forward-proxy flow.
- `parse_l7_config_allow_encoded_slash_{defaults_false,opt_in}` verify
  the YAML/Rego wiring.
…IDIA#895)

Wrap gRPC and HTTP services with TraceLayer to log method, path,
status, and latency for every request. Health/readiness probe
endpoints are logged at debug level to reduce noise.
…NVIDIA#903)

Move /health, /healthz, and /readyz to a dedicated plaintext HTTP port
(default 8081) so Kubernetes probes work without mTLS client certificates.

- Add health_bind_address to Config with --health-port CLI arg
- Spawn standalone axum::serve for health_router on the health port
- Remove health routes from the main multiplexed HTTP router
- Update Helm statefulset probes from tcpSocket to httpGet on health port
- Fix cluster-healthcheck.sh to open/close TCP without sending data,
  avoiding InvalidContentType TLS errors in the gateway log
…atches (NVIDIA#907)

The 30s read_timeout on the shared kube client was killing the
long-lived watch streams during idle periods, causing a reconnect
cycle every 30 seconds. Use a separate client with no read_timeout
for watch_sandboxes so the streams stay open indefinitely.
…rd (NVIDIA#914)

the transfer of very large sandbox images to containerd can
timeout depending on the size of the image and the speed of
the local host.

Made-with: Cursor
Closes NVIDIA#905

Skip proxy baseline read-write enrichment when a path is already explicitly configured as read-only, add regression coverage for the proto and local policy code paths, and document the precedence rule in the sandbox architecture docs.

Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
Closes NVIDIA#879

Resolve policy hostnames against the sandbox's /etc/hosts before DNS so Kubernetes hostAliases are visible to the proxy while keeping the existing allowed_ips SSRF enforcement semantics intact.

Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
NVIDIA#918)

Ubuntu Noble's git links against libcurl-gnutls, which does not read
SSL_CERT_FILE. Without GIT_SSL_CAINFO, `git clone` over HTTPS fails
inside every community sandbox image with "server certificate
verification failed".

Add GIT_SSL_CAINFO to tls_env_vars pointing at the same combined CA
bundle already used by CURL_CA_BUNDLE / REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE.

Fixes NVIDIA#790
Fixes NVIDIA/NemoClaw#2270
Fixes NVIDIA/NemoClaw#1828

Signed-off-by: Tinson Lai <tinsonl@nvidia.com>
johntmyers and others added 29 commits April 27, 2026 07:56
Change sandbox user UID from 1000 to 1000660000 in custom image examples and E2E tests.
Using a high UID range (1000000000+) prevents conflicts with host users when running
without user namespace remapping, where container UIDs map directly to host UIDs.

This resolves fork failures caused by RLIMIT_NPROC enforcement when the host user
already has many threads running.

Signed-off-by: Derek Carr <decarr@redhat.com>
* docs(release-notes): refresh weekly documentation

Signed-off-by: Miyoung Choi <miyoungc@nvidia.com>

* docs(release-notes): remove weekly refresh entry

Signed-off-by: Miyoung Choi <miyoungc@nvidia.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Miyoung Choi <miyoungc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: John Myers <johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: John Myers <johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
The default socket path assumed Linux conventions ($XDG_RUNTIME_DIR or
/run/user/{uid}), which do not exist on macOS. Use the podman machine
socket at $HOME/.local/share/containers/podman/machine/podman.sock
on macOS and show a targeted "podman machine start" hint when missing.

Signed-off-by: Florent Benoit <fbenoit@redhat.com>
* chore(tools): sync mise.lock after upgrade

* chore(tools): Update mise min_version and version in CI dockerfile
… 4a) (NVIDIA#973)

Builds openshell-gateway and openshell-sandbox natively per-arch on the
nv-gha-runners shared CPU pool with a GHA-backed sccache, and uploads
the resulting binaries as artifacts shaped for Dockerfile.images'
BINARY_SOURCE=prebuilt path (added in NVIDIA#945).

Dispatch manually 4-5 times after merge to collect cold + warm numbers
and compare against the Rust portion of docker-build.yml's ARC baseline.
PR 4c will wire these artifacts into the real pipeline once numbers land.

Refs OS-128.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Toelke <jtoelke@nvidia.com>
* refactor(server): unify policy persistence in objects table

Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(server): clean sandbox-owned records on reconcile delete

* refactor(server): use protos for stored policy records

* refactor(server): move policy persistence into policy_store

* fix(server): restore compute runtime merge compatibility

* fix(server): validate draft chunk sandbox ownership

---------

Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: John Myers <johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: John Myers <johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
…VIDIA#1032)

* fix(net): catch IPv4-mapped blocked ranges in is_always_blocked_net

The IPv6 branch only checked whether the network address itself mapped
to a blocked IPv4 address. A broader prefix like ::ffff:168.0.0.0/103
has a public network address but spans ::ffff:169.254.0.0, so the old
code accepted it at policy load time while is_always_blocked_ip silently
rejected every connection at runtime.

Add three containment checks for the IPv4-mapped loopback, link-local,
and unspecified representatives. The existing network-address check is
kept because it handles single-host entries (/128) whose network address
is already in a blocked range.

Five new tests cover: single-host loopback and link-local mapped
addresses, broad prefixes that span each blocked range without starting
there, and a public single-host address that must not be blocked.

* fix(net): address clippy warnings in is_always_blocked_net

Use Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST instead of Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1) and
collapse the nested if let / if into is_some_and.
add support on both side (rust and python)

fixes NVIDIA#936

Signed-off-by: Florent Benoit <fbenoit@redhat.com>
* Adding qemu vm driver support with GPU pass-through

Signed-off-by: Vincent Caux-Brisebois <vcauxbrisebo@nvidia.com>

* Add GPU rootfs variant, harden VFIO binding, and fix networking and supervisor reliability issues discovered during GPU VM bring-up.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Caux-Brisebois <vcauxbrisebo@nvidia.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Vincent Caux-Brisebois <vcauxbrisebo@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: John Myers <9696606+johntmyers@users.noreply.github.com>
* ci(docker): use prebuilt Rust binaries by default

Flip Docker image builds to consume staged native Rust artifacts, remove in-Docker Rust build stages, and publish per-arch images with a manifest merge.

Add local staging support for prebuilt gateway and sandbox binaries so development image builds continue to work without CI artifacts.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Toelke <jtoelke@nvidia.com>

* ci(docker): address prebuilt build review feedback

* ci(rust): allow existing vfio complexity

* ci(rust): pin toolchain to 1.95

---------

Signed-off-by: Jonas Toelke <jtoelke@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Watson <zredlined@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Toelke <jtoelke@nvidia.com>
…d permissions (NVIDIA#935)

* feat(auth): add OIDC/Keycloak authentication with RBAC

Add OAuth2/OIDC authentication to the gateway server with role-based
access control, CLI login flows, and full deployment plumbing.

Server: JWT validation against configurable OIDC issuer (oidc.rs),
JWKS key caching with TTL and rotation handling, method classification
(unauthenticated/sandbox-secret/dual-auth/bearer), identity extraction
with provider-agnostic Identity type, and RBAC enforcement via
AuthzPolicy with configurable admin/user roles and auth-only mode.

CLI: browser-based Authorization Code + PKCE flow, Client Credentials
flow for CI/automation, token storage with refresh, gateway add/login/
logout commands, OIDC bearer token injection over mTLS transport,
discovery endpoint for auto-configuration.

Security: sandbox-secret scope restriction on UpdateConfig (policy
sync only), anti-spoofing header stripping, dual-auth fallthrough
from sandbox-secret to Bearer token.

Deployment: OIDC config wired through DeployOptions, Docker env vars,
Helm values/templates, HelmChart manifest, cluster-entrypoint.sh, and
bootstrap scripts. Keycloak dev server script with pre-configured
realm (test users, roles, PKCE client, CI client).

Tested with Keycloak. The roles claim path and role names are
configurable to support other OIDC providers.

* feat(auth): add OAuth2 scope-based fine-grained permissions

Add opt-in scope enforcement on top of existing OIDC role-based access
control. When --oidc-scopes-claim is set, the server extracts scopes
from the JWT and checks them per-method against an exhaustive scope map.

Scopes: sandbox:read, sandbox:write, provider:read, provider:write,
config:read, config:write, inference:read, inference:write, and
openshell:all (wildcard). Methods not in the scope map require
openshell:all. Scopes layer on top of roles and cannot escalate
privilege. Auth-only mode (empty role names) still enforces scopes
when enabled.

Server: scopes_claim in OidcConfig, scope extraction from JWT
(space-delimited and JSON array formats), standard OIDC scope
filtering, scope check in AuthzPolicy after role check.

CLI: --oidc-scopes on gateway add/start stored in metadata and
consumed by gateway login, --oidc-scopes-claim on gateway start
forwarded to server, scopes parameter in browser and client
credentials OAuth2 flows with openid deduplication.

Deployment: oidc_scopes_claim wired through DeployOptions, docker.rs,
Helm, bootstrap scripts, and cluster entrypoint.

Keycloak: realm config updated with built-in OIDC scopes and 9
OpenShell client scopes as optional on openshell-cli and openshell:all
as default on openshell-ci.

* fix(auth): address branch review findings

Add GetInferenceBundle to sandbox-secret methods so sandbox inference
route refresh works under OIDC. Make GetSandboxConfig dual-auth so CLI
users can read sandbox settings with Bearer tokens.

Preserve OIDC gateway metadata on restart — a bare gateway start
without --oidc-* flags no longer erases the stored OIDC registration.

Document CI client ID requirement (openshell-ci vs openshell-cli) in
the testing guide. Add security note about auth-only mode blast radius
for GitHub Actions.

* fix(auth): complete review findings for OIDC auth boundary

Move OpenShell/GetSandboxConfig from sandbox-secret-only to dual-auth
so CLI users can read sandbox settings with Bearer tokens while sandbox
supervisors continue using the shared secret.

Add sandbox secret interceptor to the inference bundle fetch path so
GetInferenceBundle works under OIDC-enabled gateways. Extract shared
interceptor constructor to avoid duplication.

Add GetSandboxConfig to the config:read scope map so scope enforcement
applies consistently when scopes are enabled.

Refactor OIDC metadata preservation into apply_oidc_gateway_metadata()
with explicit resume semantics — only preserve existing OIDC metadata
on real resume paths, not on fresh deployments.

Update architecture docs and testing guide to reflect the corrected
method classifications and add new test coverage for interceptor
injection, scope requirements, metadata preservation, and dual-auth
classification.

* refactor(auth): use oauth2 crate for CLI OIDC flows

Replace hand-written PKCE generation, authorization URL construction,
token exchange, client credentials, and token refresh with the oauth2
crate's typed API.

Eliminates sha2, hex, and getrandom dependencies from the CLI. The
custom urlencoded() helper and manual form POST logic are replaced by
BasicClient methods with proper type-state safety.

Discovery and the callback server remain custom since the oauth2 crate
does not provide OIDC discovery or a localhost redirect listener.

* refactor(auth): move server auth modules into auth/ directory

Group oidc.rs, authz.rs, identity.rs, and the auth HTTP endpoints
under src/auth/ module directory. No behavioral changes.

  auth/mod.rs      — module root, re-exports HTTP router
  auth/oidc.rs     — JWT validation, JWKS caching, method classification
  auth/authz.rs    — role and scope authorization policy
  auth/identity.rs — provider-agnostic Identity type
  auth/http.rs     — /auth/connect and /auth/oidc-config endpoints

* fix(auth): use RequestBody auth type for client credentials flow

The oauth2 crate defaults to BasicAuth (HTTP Basic header) but Keycloak
and most OIDC providers expect client_secret_post (credentials in the
request body). Set AuthType::RequestBody explicitly to match the
pre-refactor behavior.

Also re-export Identity, IdentityProvider, and JwksCache from the auth
module so ServerState's public API remains nameable by external consumers.

* fix(auth): forward OPENSHELL_OIDC_SCOPES through cluster bootstrap

Pass --oidc-scopes to gateway start so the metadata includes requested
scopes after cluster bootstrap. Without this, users had to manually
edit metadata.json to set scopes for gateway login.

Usage: OPENSHELL_OIDC_SCOPES="openshell:all" mise run cluster

* test(auth): add OIDC e2e tests for RBAC, scopes, and client credentials

Add 10 end-to-end tests covering OIDC authentication against a live
K3s cluster with Keycloak:

RBAC (5 tests): admin can create providers, user cannot, user can list
sandboxes, unauthenticated requests rejected, health probe works
without auth.

Scopes (4 tests): sandbox-scoped token can list sandboxes but not
providers, openshell:all grants full access, no-scopes token denied.

Client credentials (1 test): CI token via client_credentials grant.

Tests are opt-in via OPENSHELL_E2E_OIDC=1 and OPENSHELL_E2E_OIDC_SCOPES=1
env vars. They derive the Keycloak URL from gateway metadata to match
the server's configured issuer.

Run with:

  OPENSHELL_E2E_OIDC=1 OPENSHELL_E2E_OIDC_SCOPES=1 \
  PYTHONPATH=python uv run pytest e2e/python/oidc/ -v

* fix(docs): fix markdown lint errors in OIDC architecture docs

Add blank lines before lists and fenced code blocks to satisfy
markdownlint MD031 and MD032 rules.
When no drivers are explicitly configured, the server now automatically
detects the appropriate compute driver by checking the runtime environment:

- Kubernetes: detected via KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST env var (set inside pods)
- Podman: detected by checking if podman binary is available on PATH
- Docker: detected by checking if docker binary is available on PATH

Priority order: Kubernetes → Podman → Docker. VM is never auto-detected
and must be selected explicitly via --drivers vm.

The Auto variant is internal-only and does not serialize to config files.
The default --drivers value is now empty, triggering auto-detection.
@sjenning sjenning closed this Apr 30, 2026
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