gh-143228: Fix UAF in perf trampoline during finalization #143233
+48
−10
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
This suggestion is invalid because no changes were made to the code.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is closed.
Suggestions cannot be applied while viewing a subset of changes.
Only one suggestion per line can be applied in a batch.
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
Applying suggestions on deleted lines is not supported.
You must change the existing code in this line in order to create a valid suggestion.
Outdated suggestions cannot be applied.
This suggestion has been applied or marked resolved.
Suggestions cannot be applied from pending reviews.
Suggestions cannot be applied on multi-line comments.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is queued to merge.
Suggestion cannot be applied right now. Please check back later.
When toggling perf trampoline while threads are running, or during
interpreter finalization with daemon threads active, a use-after-free
occurs. The munmap call in free_code_arenas releases executable memory
while other threads may still be executing within trampolines or
unwinding through them, causing SIGSEGV or SystemError.
The fix uses reference counting with a code watcher. Each code object
that receives a trampoline increments a refcount. When code objects are
destroyed, the watcher decrements the refcount and frees arenas only
when it reaches zero. This ensures trampolines are never freed while
any code object could still reference them.