This roadmap guides the development of a CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) application using Express.js and MySQL. Each phase is broken down into actionable steps to help you get the app up and running.
- Goal: Set up the project environment and database connection.
- Tasks:
- Install Node.js and MySQL.
- Create a new Node.js project using
npm init. - Install necessary dependencies:
express,mysql2, anddotenv. - Set up a MySQL database and create a table for CRUD operations.
- Test the database connection.
- Goal: Implement endpoints for Create, Read, Update, and Delete operations.
- Tasks:
- Create an
app.jsfile and configure Express. - Define API routes for each CRUD operation:
- POST: Create a new record.
- GET: Retrieve records (all or by ID).
- PUT: Update an existing record.
- DELETE: Remove a record by ID.
- Write SQL queries for each operation and connect to MySQL using
mysql2. - Test endpoints with tools like Postman or Thunder Client.
- Create an
- Goal: Ensure data integrity and handle errors gracefully.
- Tasks:
- Validate user input for required fields (e.g.,
name,email). - Implement
try-catchblocks and handle SQL errors. - Return meaningful error messages in the API responses.
- Set up status codes (e.g.,
201 Created,404 Not Found,500 Internal Server Error).
- Validate user input for required fields (e.g.,
- Goal: Connect the API with a frontend or testing interface.
- Tasks:
- Create a simple frontend (optional) using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
- Use
fetchoraxiosto call the API from the frontend. - Display the retrieved data dynamically on the webpage.
- Add forms for creating and updating records.
- Goal: Make the application production-ready and easy to use.
- Tasks:
- Set up environment variables using
dotenvfor sensitive data (e.g., database credentials). - Deploy the application to a cloud provider (e.g., Heroku, Render, or AWS).
- Write a complete README with setup instructions and API documentation.
- Ensure the app is scalable and maintainable for future updates.
- Set up environment variables using
- Add authentication with JWT for secure routes.
- Implement advanced query features (e.g., search and pagination).
- Set up database migrations using tools like
sequelizeorknex.js. - Add unit tests with frameworks like
JestorMocha.
This roadmap provides a step-by-step plan for developing a robust and maintainable CRUD application using Express and MySQL.