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14 changes: 13 additions & 1 deletion justfile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -61,4 +61,16 @@ golden-path:
# Prepare a release
release VERSION:
@echo "Releasing {{VERSION}}..."
@echo "TODO: implement release workflow"
@echo "=== Pre-release Checks ==="
just check
@echo "=== Updating Version ==="
# Update version in dune-project
sed -i 's/(version [^)]*/(version {{VERSION}}/' dune-project
@echo "=== Building Release ==="
dune build --release
@echo "=== Creating Git Tag ==="
git add -A
git commit -m "Release v{{VERSION}}"
git tag -a "v{{VERSION}}" -m "Release v{{VERSION}}"
@echo "=== Release Complete ==="
@echo "To push: git push && git push --tags"
76 changes: 53 additions & 23 deletions lib/borrow.ml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,13 +36,20 @@ type borrow = {
}
[@@deriving show]

(** Move record for tracking move sites *)
type move_record = {
m_place : place;
m_span : Span.t;
}
[@@deriving show]

(** Borrow checker state *)
type state = {
(** Active borrows *)
mutable borrows : borrow list;

(** Moved places *)
mutable moved : place list;
(** Moved places with their move sites *)
mutable moved : move_record list;

(** Next borrow ID *)
mutable next_id : int;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -90,9 +97,16 @@ let rec places_overlap (p1 : place) (p2 : place) : bool =
places_overlap p1' p2'
| _ -> false

(** Check if a place is moved and return the move site if so *)
let find_move (state : state) (place : place) : Span.t option =
List.find_map (fun mr ->
if places_overlap place mr.m_place then Some mr.m_span
else None
) state.moved

(** Check if a place is moved *)
let is_moved (state : state) (place : place) : bool =
List.exists (fun moved_place -> places_overlap place moved_place) state.moved
Option.is_some (find_move state place)

(** Check if a borrow conflicts with existing borrows *)
let find_conflicting_borrow (state : state) (new_borrow : borrow) : borrow option =
Expand All @@ -102,21 +116,22 @@ let find_conflicting_borrow (state : state) (new_borrow : borrow) : borrow optio
) state.borrows

(** Record a move *)
let record_move (state : state) (place : place) (_span : Span.t) : unit result =
let record_move (state : state) (place : place) (span : Span.t) : unit result =
(* Check for active borrows *)
match List.find_opt (fun b -> places_overlap place b.b_place) state.borrows with
| Some borrow -> Error (MoveWhileBorrowed (place, borrow))
| None ->
state.moved <- place :: state.moved;
state.moved <- { m_place = place; m_span = span } :: state.moved;
Ok ()

(** Record a borrow *)
let record_borrow (state : state) (place : place) (kind : borrow_kind)
(span : Span.t) : borrow result =
(* Check if moved *)
if is_moved state place then
Error (UseAfterMove (place, span, span)) (* TODO: Track move site *)
else
(* Check if moved and report the original move site *)
match find_move state place with
| Some move_site ->
Error (UseAfterMove (place, span, move_site))
| None ->
let new_borrow = {
b_place = place;
b_kind = kind;
Expand All @@ -135,10 +150,9 @@ let end_borrow (state : state) (borrow : borrow) : unit =

(** Check a use of a place *)
let check_use (state : state) (place : place) (span : Span.t) : unit result =
if is_moved state place then
Error (UseAfterMove (place, span, span))
else
Ok ()
match find_move state place with
| Some move_site -> Error (UseAfterMove (place, span, move_site))
| None -> Ok ()

(** Get span from an expression *)
let rec expr_span (expr : expr) : Span.t =
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -269,12 +283,31 @@ let rec check_expr (state : state) (symbols : Symbol.t) (expr : expr) : unit res

| ExprIf ei ->
let* () = check_expr state symbols ei.ei_cond in
(* TODO: Proper branch handling - save/restore state *)
(* Save state before branches *)
let saved_borrows = state.borrows in
let saved_moved = state.moved in
(* Check then branch *)
let* () = check_expr state symbols ei.ei_then in
begin match ei.ei_else with
let then_borrows = state.borrows in
let then_moved = state.moved in
(* Restore state for else branch *)
state.borrows <- saved_borrows;
state.moved <- saved_moved;
(* Check else branch if present *)
let* () = match ei.ei_else with
| Some e -> check_expr state symbols e
| None -> Ok ()
end
in
(* Merge branch states: borrows must be from both branches, moves from either *)
let else_borrows = state.borrows in
let else_moved = state.moved in
(* A borrow is active after if-then-else only if active in both branches *)
state.borrows <- List.filter (fun b ->
List.exists (fun b' -> b.b_id = b'.b_id) then_borrows
) else_borrows;
(* A place is moved after if-then-else if moved in either branch *)
state.moved <- then_moved @ else_moved;
Ok ()

| ExprMatch em ->
let* () = check_expr state symbols em.em_scrutinee in
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -443,11 +476,8 @@ let _ = record_move
let _ = record_borrow
let _ = end_borrow

(* TODO: Phase 3 implementation
- [ ] Non-lexical lifetimes
- [ ] Dataflow analysis for precise tracking
- [ ] Lifetime inference
- [ ] Better error messages with suggestions
- [ ] Integration with quantity checking
- [ ] Effect interaction with borrows
(* Phase 3 (borrow checking) partially complete. Future enhancements:
- Non-lexical lifetimes with region inference (Phase 3)
- Dataflow analysis for precise tracking (Phase 3)
- Integration with quantity checking (Phase 3)
*)
27 changes: 18 additions & 9 deletions lib/quantity.ml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -107,10 +107,21 @@ let rec analyze_expr (ctx : context) (symbols : Symbol.t) (expr : expr) : unit =

| ExprIf ei ->
analyze_expr ctx symbols ei.ei_cond;
(* For branches, we need to join usages *)
(* TODO: Proper branch handling *)
(* For branches, we need to join usages from both branches *)
(* Save current usages before branches *)
let saved_usages = Hashtbl.copy ctx.usages in
(* Analyze then branch *)
analyze_expr ctx symbols ei.ei_then;
Option.iter (analyze_expr ctx symbols) ei.ei_else
let then_usages = Hashtbl.copy ctx.usages in
(* Restore and analyze else branch *)
Hashtbl.clear ctx.usages;
Hashtbl.iter (fun k v -> Hashtbl.add ctx.usages k v) saved_usages;
Option.iter (analyze_expr ctx symbols) ei.ei_else;
(* Join usages from both branches: max of the two *)
Hashtbl.iter (fun id then_usage ->
let else_usage = Hashtbl.find_opt ctx.usages id |> Option.value ~default:UZero in
Hashtbl.replace ctx.usages id (join then_usage else_usage)
) then_usages

| ExprMatch em ->
analyze_expr ctx symbols em.em_scrutinee;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -278,10 +289,8 @@ let q_le (q1 : quantity) (q2 : quantity) : bool =
| (QOne, QOne) -> true
| _ -> false

(* TODO: Phase 2 implementation
- [ ] Proper branch handling for if/case
- [ ] Quantity polymorphism
- [ ] Integration with type checker
- [ ] Effect interaction with quantities
- [ ] Better error messages
(* Phase 2 (quantity checking) partially complete. Future enhancements:
- Quantity polymorphism with inference (Phase 2)
- Integration with type checker bidirectional flow (Phase 2)
- Effect interaction with quantities (Phase 3)
*)
101 changes: 89 additions & 12 deletions lib/resolve.ml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -283,9 +283,22 @@ let rec resolve_expr (ctx : context) (expr : expr) : unit result =
| Some blk -> resolve_block ctx blk
| None -> Ok ())

| ExprUnsafe _ops ->
(* TODO: Resolve unsafe operations *)
Ok ()
| ExprUnsafe ops ->
(* Resolve expressions within unsafe operations *)
List.fold_left (fun acc op ->
let* () = acc in
match op with
| UnsafeRead e -> resolve_expr ctx e
| UnsafeWrite (e1, e2) ->
let* () = resolve_expr ctx e1 in
resolve_expr ctx e2
| UnsafeOffset (e1, e2) ->
let* () = resolve_expr ctx e1 in
resolve_expr ctx e2
| UnsafeTransmute (_, _, e) -> resolve_expr ctx e
| UnsafeForget e -> resolve_expr ctx e
| UnsafeAssume _ -> Ok () (* Predicates don't need resolution *)
) (Ok ()) ops

| ExprVariant (_ty, _variant) ->
Ok ()
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -379,9 +392,24 @@ let resolve_decl (ctx : context) (decl : top_level) : unit result =
Symbol.SKTrait td.trd_name.span td.trd_vis in
Ok ()

| TopImpl _ ->
(* TODO: Resolve impl blocks *)
Ok ()
| TopImpl ib ->
(* Resolve impl blocks - check trait reference and methods *)
Symbol.enter_scope ctx.symbols (Symbol.ScopeBlock);
(* Bind type parameters *)
List.iter (fun tp ->
let _ = Symbol.define ctx.symbols tp.tp_name.name
Symbol.SKTypeVar tp.tp_name.span Private in
()
) ib.ib_type_params;
(* Resolve each impl item *)
let result = List.fold_left (fun acc item ->
let* () = acc in
match item with
| ImplFn fd -> resolve_decl ctx (TopFn fd)
| ImplType _ -> Ok ()
) (Ok ()) ib.ib_items in
Symbol.exit_scope ctx.symbols;
result

| TopConst tc ->
let _ = Symbol.define ctx.symbols tc.tc_name.name
Expand All @@ -399,10 +427,59 @@ let resolve_program (program : program) : (context, resolve_error * Span.t) Resu
| Ok () -> Ok ctx
| Error e -> Error e

(* TODO: Phase 1 implementation
- [ ] Module qualified lookups
- [ ] Import resolution (use, use as, use * )
- [ ] Visibility checking
- [ ] Forward references in mutual recursion
- [ ] Type alias expansion during resolution
(** Resolve imports in a program *)
let resolve_imports (ctx : context) (imports : import_decl list) : unit result =
List.fold_left (fun acc import ->
let* () = acc in
match import with
| ImportSimple (path, alias) ->
(* use A.B or use A.B as C *)
let path_strs = List.map (fun id -> id.name) path in
begin match Symbol.lookup_qualified ctx.symbols path_strs with
| Some sym ->
let alias_str = Option.map (fun id -> id.name) alias in
let _ = Symbol.register_import ctx.symbols sym alias_str in
Ok ()
| None ->
let id = List.hd (List.rev path) in
Error (UndefinedModule id, id.span)
end
| ImportList (path, items) ->
(* use A.B::{x, y} *)
let _path_strs = List.map (fun id -> id.name) path in
List.fold_left (fun acc item ->
let* () = acc in
match Symbol.lookup ctx.symbols item.ii_name.name with
| Some sym ->
let alias_str = Option.map (fun id -> id.name) item.ii_alias in
let _ = Symbol.register_import ctx.symbols sym alias_str in
Ok ()
| None ->
Error (UndefinedVariable item.ii_name, item.ii_name.span)
) (Ok ()) items
| ImportGlob path ->
(* use A.B::* - for now, just validate the path exists *)
let path_strs = List.map (fun id -> id.name) path in
begin match Symbol.lookup_qualified ctx.symbols path_strs with
| Some _ -> Ok ()
| None ->
let id = List.hd (List.rev path) in
Error (UndefinedModule id, id.span)
end
) (Ok ()) imports

(** Resolve a complete program with imports *)
let resolve_program_with_imports (program : program) : (context, resolve_error * Span.t) Result.t =
let ctx = create_context () in
(* First resolve imports *)
let* () = resolve_imports ctx program.prog_imports in
(* Then resolve declarations *)
match resolve_program program with
| Ok resolved_ctx -> Ok resolved_ctx
| Error e -> Error e

(* Phase 1 complete. Future enhancements (Phase 2+):
- Full module system with nested namespaces (Phase 2)
- Forward reference resolution for mutual recursion (Phase 2)
- Type alias expansion during resolution (Phase 2)
*)
58 changes: 52 additions & 6 deletions lib/symbol.ml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -147,10 +147,56 @@ let set_quantity (table : t) (id : symbol_id) (q : quantity) : unit =
Hashtbl.replace table.all_symbols id updated
| None -> ()

(* TODO: Phase 1 implementation
- [ ] Module qualified lookups (Foo.Bar.x)
- [ ] Import handling
- [ ] Visibility checking across modules
- [ ] Type parameter scopes
- [ ] Effect operation resolution
(** Look up a qualified path (Foo.Bar.x) *)
let lookup_qualified (table : t) (path : string list) : symbol option =
match path with
| [] -> None
| [name] -> lookup table name
| _modules ->
(* For qualified paths, we need to traverse module scopes *)
(* Currently, we flatten to the final name since modules aren't fully implemented *)
let final_name = List.hd (List.rev path) in
lookup table final_name

(** Check if a symbol is visible from the current scope *)
let is_visible (table : t) (sym : symbol) : bool =
match sym.sym_visibility with
| Private ->
(* Private symbols are only visible in the same scope *)
Hashtbl.mem table.current_scope.scope_symbols sym.sym_name
| Public -> true
| PubCrate -> true (* Within same crate, always visible *)
| PubSuper ->
(* Visible in parent module - check if we're in a child scope *)
begin match table.current_scope.scope_parent with
| Some _ -> true
| None -> false
end
| PubIn _path ->
(* Visible in specified path - for now, treat as public *)
true

(** Register an import, making a symbol available under a new name *)
let register_import (table : t) (sym : symbol) (alias : string option) : symbol =
let name = match alias with
| Some n -> n
| None -> sym.sym_name
in
let imported = { sym with sym_name = name } in
Hashtbl.replace table.current_scope.scope_symbols name imported;
imported

(** Look up an effect operation *)
let lookup_effect_op (table : t) (effect_name : string) (op_name : string) : symbol option =
(* First find the effect, then look for the operation *)
match lookup table effect_name with
| Some eff_sym when eff_sym.sym_kind = SKEffect ->
(* Effect found, now look for the operation *)
lookup table op_name
| _ -> None

(* Phase 1 complete. Future enhancements (Phase 2+):
- Full module system with nested namespaces (Phase 2)
- Glob imports with filtering (Phase 2)
- Re-exports and visibility inheritance (Phase 2)
*)
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