[To dev/1.3] Pipe: Implemented batch logic for air-gap sink (#17667)

[Caideyipi]

Description

As the title said.

---

This PR has:

• been self-reviewed.
  • concurrent read
  • concurrent write
  • concurrent read and write
• added documentation for new or modified features or behaviors.
• added Javadocs for most classes and all non-trivial methods.
• added or updated version, license, or notice information
• added comments explaining the "why" and the intent of the code wherever would not be obvious
  for an unfamiliar reader.
• added unit tests or modified existing tests to cover new code paths, ensuring the threshold
  for code coverage.
• added integration tests.
• been tested in a test IoTDB cluster.

---

Key changed/added classes (or packages if there are too many classes) in this PR

[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate failed

Failed conditions
10.7% Duplication on New Code (required ≤ 5%)

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 53.02013% with 70 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 42.23%. Comparing base (1d35780) to head (8a6e69f).

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...ink/protocol/airgap/IoTDBDataRegionAirGapSink.java	54.86%	65 Missing ⚠️
...db/commons/pipe/sink/protocol/IoTDBAirGapSink.java	0.00%	3 Missing ⚠️
.../pipe/agent/task/subtask/sink/PipeSinkSubtask.java	0.00%	2 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@              Coverage Diff              @@
##             dev/1.3   #17727      +/-   ##
=============================================
+ Coverage      42.10%   42.23%   +0.12%     
  Complexity       241      241              
=============================================
  Files           3613     3613              
  Lines         238749   238877     +128     
  Branches       29003    29019      +16     
=============================================
+ Hits          100531   100891     +360     
+ Misses        138218   137986     -232     

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

🚀 New features to boost your workflow:

• ❄️ Test Analytics: Detect flaky tests, report on failures, and find test suite problems.