[test] Run partition transform tests for all transforms

[kevinjqliu]

Closes #1591

Blocked on iceberg-rust/#920 and the next release of pyiceberg_core (0.5.0)

[kevinjqliu]

CI failed https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/actions/runs/13464196511/job/37626276454?pr=1592

=================================== FAILURES ===================================
_ test_transform_consistency_with_pyarrow_transform[source_type10-\x8e\xd1\x87\x01] _

source_type = BinaryType(), value = b'\x8e\xd1\x87\x01'

    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
        "source_type, value",
        [
            (IntegerType(), 22),
            (LongType(), 22),
            (DecimalType(5, 9), Decimal(19.25)),
            (DateType(), datetime.date(1925, 5, 22)),
            (TimeType(), datetime.time(19, 25, 00)),
            (TimestampType(), datetime.datetime(19, 5, 1, 22, 1, 1)),
            (TimestamptzType(), datetime.datetime(19, 5, 1, 22, 1, 1, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)),
            (StringType(), "abc"),
            (UUIDType(), UUID("12345678-1234-5678-1234-567812345678").bytes),
            (FixedType(5), 'b"\x8e\xd1\x87\x01"'),
            (BinaryType(), b"\x8e\xd1\x87\x01"),
        ],
    )
    def test_transform_consistency_with_pyarrow_transform(source_type: PrimitiveType, value: Any) -> None:
        import pyarrow as pa
    
        all_transforms = [  # type: ignore
            IdentityTransform(),
            BucketTransform(10),
            TruncateTransform(10),
            YearTransform(),
            MonthTransform(),
            DayTransform(),
            HourTransform(),
        ]
        for t in all_transforms:
            if t.can_transform(source_type):
>               assert t.transform(source_type)(value) == t.pyarrow_transform(source_type)(pa.array([value])).to_pylist()[0]

tests/table/test_partitioning.py:211: 
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 

array = <pyarrow.lib.BinaryArray object at 0x7ffad121be80>
[
  8ED18701
]

    def _transform(array: "ArrayLike") -> "ArrayLike":
        if isinstance(array, pa.Array):
>           return transform_func(array, *args)
E           pyo3_runtime.PanicException: range end index 10 out of range for slice of length 4

pyiceberg/transforms.py:209: PanicException
----------------------------- Captured stderr call -----------------------------
thread '<unnamed>' panicked at /home/runner/work/iceberg-rust/iceberg-rust/crates/iceberg/src/transform/truncate.rs:47:11:
range end index 10 out of range for slice of length 4
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
=========================== short test summary info ============================
FAILED tests/table/test_partitioning.py::test_transform_consistency_with_pyarrow_transform[source_type10-\x8e\xd1\x87\x01] - pyo3_runtime.PanicException: range end index 10 out of range for slice of length 4
========== 1 failed, 2771 passed, 1053 deselected in 67.84s (0:01:07) ==========
make: *** [Makefile:78: test-coverage-unit] Error 1

cc @Fokko do you think this is a bug on the rust side?

[kevinjqliu]

TruncateTransform(10), for (BinaryType(), b"\x8e\xd1\x87\x01"), fails

[Fokko]

Yes, looks like it. Let me submit a patch, thanks!

[kevinjqliu]

nightly build doing its job :)

[kevinjqliu]

all good here, thanks for the quick fix @Fokko

[Fokko]

LGTM, can you fix the conflicts @kevinjqliu? 🚀

[kevinjqliu]

@Fokko cant merge this yet, we have to wait until pyiceberg_core 0.5.0 release. This PR is override the dependency to use the nightly pyiceberg_core

[kevinjqliu]

closing in favor of #1833