MetaMask · hmalik88 · Aug 13, 2026 · Aug 13, 2026 · Aug 13, 2026 · Aug 13, 2026
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
 
 ### Added
 
+- Add `InFlightCoalescer`, exported from a new `./dedupe` entry point, which coalesces concurrent async operations by key so callers share one in-flight run ([#149](https://github.com/MetaMask/internal-snaps/pull/149))
 - Add a `safeMerge` utility for shallowly merging objects. ([#166](https://github.com/MetaMask/internal-snaps/pull/166))
 
 ### Changed

@@ -32,6 +32,16 @@
         "default": "./dist/index.cjs"
       }
     },
+    "./dedupe": {
+      "import": {
+        "types": "./dist/dedupe/index.d.mts",
+        "default": "./dist/dedupe/index.mjs"
+      },
+      "require": {
+        "types": "./dist/dedupe/index.d.cts",
+        "default": "./dist/dedupe/index.cjs"
+      }
+    },
     "./logger": {
       "import": {
         "types": "./dist/logger/index.d.mts",

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+import { InFlightCoalescer } from './InFlightCoalescer';
+
+describe('InFlightCoalescer', () => {
+  it('returns the result of the wrapped function', async () => {
+    const coalescer = new InFlightCoalescer();
+
+    const result = await coalescer.run('key', async () => 'value');
+
+    expect(result).toBe('value');
+  });
+
+  it('shares one in-flight run between concurrent callers with the same key', async () => {
+    const coalescer = new InFlightCoalescer();
+    let resolveRun: (value: string) => void = () => undefined;
+    const fn = jest.fn(
+      async () =>
+        new Promise<string>((resolve) => {
+          resolveRun = resolve;
+        }),
+    );
+
+    const first = coalescer.run('key', fn);
+    const second = coalescer.run('key', fn);
+    resolveRun('shared');
+
+    expect(await first).toBe('shared');
+    expect(await second).toBe('shared');
+    expect(fn).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+  });
+
+  it('runs again once the previous run for the key has settled', async () => {
+    const coalescer = new InFlightCoalescer();
+    const fn = jest.fn(async () => 'value');
+
+    await coalescer.run('key', fn);
+    await coalescer.run('key', fn);
+
+    expect(fn).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
+  });
+
+  it('runs concurrent callers with different keys independently', async () => {
+    const coalescer = new InFlightCoalescer();
+    const fnA = jest.fn(async () => 'a');
+    const fnB = jest.fn(async () => 'b');
+
+    const [resultA, resultB] = await Promise.all([
+      coalescer.run('a', fnA),
+      coalescer.run('b', fnB),
+    ]);
+
+    expect(resultA).toBe('a');
+    expect(resultB).toBe('b');
+    expect(fnA).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(fnB).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+  });
+
+  it('propagates rejections to coalesced callers and clears the entry', async () => {
+    const coalescer = new InFlightCoalescer();
+    let rejectRun: (error: Error) => void = () => undefined;
+    const failing = jest.fn(
+      async () =>
+        new Promise<string>((_resolve, reject) => {
+          rejectRun = reject;
+        }),
+    );
+
+    const first = coalescer.run('key', failing);
+    const second = coalescer.run('key', failing);
+    rejectRun(new Error('boom'));
+
+    await expect(first).rejects.toThrow('boom');
+    await expect(second).rejects.toThrow('boom');
+    expect(failing).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+
+    expect(await coalescer.run('key', async () => 'ok')).toBe('ok');
+  });
+});
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/**
+ * Coalesces concurrent async operations by key: while a call for a key is in
+ * flight, subsequent calls with the same key await the same promise instead of
+ * starting duplicate work. Once a run settles, the next call starts a fresh one.
+ *
+ * Note that coalesced callers share the run's outcome, including rejections.
+ */
+export class InFlightCoalescer {
+  readonly #inFlight = new Map<string, Promise<unknown>>();
+
+  async run<Result>(key: string, fn: () => Promise<Result>): Promise<Result> {
+    const pending = this.#inFlight.get(key);
+    if (pending) {
+      return pending as Promise<Result>;
+    }
+
+    const task = fn().finally(() => {
+      this.#inFlight.delete(key);
+    });
+    this.#inFlight.set(key, task);
+
+    return task;
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+export { InFlightCoalescer } from './InFlightCoalescer';
@@ -13,9 +13,18 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
 
 ### Changed
 
+- Reduce BIP-44 account discovery to a single entropy fetch by reusing the coin-type deriver for the on-chain activity check ([#149](https://github.com/MetaMask/internal-snaps/pull/149))
+- Reduce extension RPC round trips in `keyring_createAccounts` from 5 to at most 4 ([#149](https://github.com/MetaMask/internal-snaps/pull/149))
+  - `mergeKeyringAccounts` now returns the merge result instead of requiring a post-merge state re-read, and the existing-accounts read runs in parallel with the BIP-32 entropy fetch.
+  - `snap_getBip32Entropy` is now called even when all requested indices already exist (this path only occurs on idempotent retries); no new permissions are required.
 - Extract shared asset util functions and inject `SnapAssetsAdapter` from `context` into `AssetsService` ([#143](https://github.com/MetaMask/internal-snaps/pull/143))
 - Rename `getByKeyringAccountId` to `getAccountAssets` (with essential-asset synthesis) and update keyring callers ([#143](https://github.com/MetaMask/internal-snaps/pull/143))
 
+### Fixed
+
+- Fix account deletion failing against keyring v2 clients by removing the `AccountDeleted` event emission from `keyring_deleteAccount` ([#149](https://github.com/MetaMask/internal-snaps/pull/149))
+  - v2 clients reject v1 lifecycle events, which aborted the deletion before the account was removed from state. Deletion is client-initiated in v2, so no event is needed.
+- Coalesce concurrent account synchronization runs for the same accounts so stacked triggers (cronjob and background events) share one run instead of duplicating network fetches, state writes, and keyring events ([#149](https://github.com/MetaMask/internal-snaps/pull/149))
 - Bump `@metamask/utils` from `^11.9.0` to `^11.11.9` ([#161](https://github.com/MetaMask/internal-snaps/pull/161))
 
 ## [3.1.0]

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
     "url": "https://github.com/MetaMask/internal-snaps.git"
   },
   "source": {
-    "shasum": "MbqwOXbHFI83/qWOj9zDSXJizgEt5oQ+QnpHq0g/sls=",
+    "shasum": "BWejLCfSNzan3omP7THB+pL6KhsuVTCGaW39L3v6KTU=",
     "location": {
       "npm": {
         "filePath": "dist/bundle.js",

@@ -73,9 +73,8 @@ describe('KeyringHandler', () => {
     mockAccountsService = {
       findById: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockAccount),
       findByIdOrThrow: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(mockAccount),
-      deriveAccount: jest.fn(),
-      create: jest.fn(),
       createAccounts: jest.fn(),
+      delete: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
       getAll: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue([mockAccount]),
       deriveTronKeypair: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({
         privateKeyHex: 'a'.repeat(64),
@@ -561,6 +560,32 @@ describe('KeyringHandler', () => {
     });
   });
 
+  describe('deleteAccount', () => {
+    it('deletes the account without emitting keyring events', async () => {
+      await keyringHandler.deleteAccount(mockAccount.id);
+
+      expect(mockAccountsService.delete).toHaveBeenCalledWith(mockAccount.id);
+    });
+
+    it('throws for an invalid account id', async () => {
+      await expect(keyringHandler.deleteAccount('not-a-uuid')).rejects.toThrow(
+        expect.anything(),
+      );
+
+      expect(mockAccountsService.delete).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    });
+
+    it('throws when the account does not exist', async () => {
+      mockAccountsService.findById.mockResolvedValue(null);
+
+      await expect(
+        keyringHandler.deleteAccount(mockAccount.id),
+      ).rejects.toThrow(`Account "${mockAccount.id}" not found`);
+
+      expect(mockAccountsService.delete).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    });
+  });
+
   describe('createAccounts', () => {
     it('delegates to accountsService.createAccounts and returns the result', async () => {
       const createdAccounts = [

@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
-import {
-  KeyringEvent,
-  ListAccountAssetsResponseStruct,
-} from '@metamask/keyring-api';
+import { ListAccountAssetsResponseStruct } from '@metamask/keyring-api';
 import type {
   Balance,
   CreateAccountOptions as KeyringBatchCreateAccountOptions,
@@ -16,7 +13,6 @@ import type {
   ExportedAccount,
   KeyringSnapRpc,
 } from '@metamask/keyring-api/v2';
-import { emitSnapKeyringEvent } from '@metamask/keyring-snap-sdk';
 import { handleKeyringRequest } from '@metamask/keyring-snap-sdk/v2';
 import type { Logger } from '@metamask/snap-networks-utils';
 import {
@@ -380,12 +376,11 @@ export class KeyringHandler implements KeyringSnapRpc {
     try {
       validateRequest({ accountId }, DeleteAccountStruct);
 
-      const account = await this.#getAccountOrThrow(accountId);
-
-      await emitSnapKeyringEvent(snap, KeyringEvent.AccountDeleted, {
-        id: account.id,
-      });
+      await this.#getAccountOrThrow(accountId);
 
+      // No AccountDeleted event: deletion is client-initiated in keyring v2,
+      // and v2 clients reject v1 lifecycle events (which would abort the
+      // deletion below).
       await this.#accountsService.delete(accountId);
     } catch (error: unknown) {
       this.#logger.error({ error }, 'Error deleting account');

@@ -144,6 +144,34 @@ describe('AccountsRepository', () => {
     ]);
   });
 
+  it('returns the merged state and added accounts from mergeKeyringAccounts', async () => {
+    const existing = createTestAccount({ id: 'existing-0' });
+    const repository = new AccountsRepository(
+      createEmptyState({ [existing.id]: existing }),
+    );
+    const newIndexAccount = createTestAccount({
+      id: 'new-index',
+      index: 1,
+      derivationPath: "m/44'/195'/0'/0/1",
+      address: 'TAddress1',
+    });
+
+    const result = await repository.mergeKeyringAccounts({
+      'duplicate-index': {
+        ...existing,
+        id: 'duplicate-index',
+      },
+      [newIndexAccount.id]: newIndexAccount,
+    });
+
+    // The conflict loser is omitted from `added`; the winner is in `merged`.
+    expect(Object.keys(result.added)).toStrictEqual(['new-index']);
+    expect(result.merged).toStrictEqual({
+      'existing-0': existing,
+      'new-index': newIndexAccount,
+    });
+  });
+
   it('skips duplicate indices within the same merge batch', async () => {
     const base = createTestAccount({ id: 'first' });
     const repository = new AccountsRepository(createEmptyState());

@@ -17,6 +17,18 @@ type AccountCreationRange = {
 
 type KeyringAccountsState = Record<string, TronKeyringAccount>;
 
+/**
+ * Result of merging accounts into `keyringAccounts`.
+ *
+ * @param merged - The full post-merge keyring accounts state.
+ * @param added - The subset of incoming accounts that was actually persisted;
+ * conflict losers are omitted (their winners are present in `merged`).
+ */
+export type KeyringAccountsMergeResult = {
+  merged: Record<string, TronKeyringAccount>;
+  added: Record<string, TronKeyringAccount>;
+};
+
 /**
  * Tron accounts use a fixed BIP-44 path template; uniqueness is entropy + index.
  *
@@ -165,17 +177,24 @@ export class AccountsRepository {
    * Merges multiple keyring accounts into `keyringAccounts` in a single atomic state update.
    *
    * @param newAccounts - The new accounts to merge.
+   * @returns The post-merge state and the subset of accounts actually added,
+   * so callers can resolve persisted accounts (including conflict winners)
+   * without re-reading state.
    */
   async mergeKeyringAccounts(
     newAccounts: Record<string, TronKeyringAccount>,
-  ): Promise<void> {
+  ): Promise<KeyringAccountsMergeResult> {
+    let result: KeyringAccountsMergeResult = { merged: {}, added: {} };
+
     await this.#state.setKeyWith<KeyringAccountsState>(
       this.#storageKey,
       (current) => {
-        const existing = current ?? {};
-        return mergeAccountsWithoutIndexConflicts(existing, newAccounts).merged;
+        result = mergeAccountsWithoutIndexConflicts(current ?? {}, newAccounts);
+        return result.merged;
       },
     );
+
+    return result;
   }
 
   async delete(id: string): Promise<void> {
Original file line number	Diff line number	Diff line change
		@@ -0,0 +1 @@
		export { InFlightCoalescer } from './InFlightCoalescer';