diff --git a/resources/js/components/entries/PublishForm.vue b/resources/js/components/entries/PublishForm.vue
index 65af14be295..bafa4470137 100644
--- a/resources/js/components/entries/PublishForm.vue
+++ b/resources/js/components/entries/PublishForm.vue
@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ export default {
         },
 
         showLivePreviewButton() {
-            return !this.isPreviewing && !this.readOnly && !this.isCreating && this.isBase && this.livePreviewUrl;
+            return !this.isPreviewing && !this.readOnly && this.isBase && this.livePreviewUrl;
         },
 
         showVisitUrlButton() {
diff --git a/src/Entries/Entry.php b/src/Entries/Entry.php
index bdb436155e9..471e2fed7cc 100644
--- a/src/Entries/Entry.php
+++ b/src/Entries/Entry.php
@@ -1044,6 +1044,10 @@ public function routeData()
 
     public function uri()
     {
+        if (! $this->id() && $uri = $this->getSupplement('live_preview_uri')) {
+            return $uri;
+        }
+
         if ($this->id() && Blink::store('entry-uris')->has($this->id())) {
             return Blink::store('entry-uris')->get($this->id());
         }
diff --git a/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/EntriesController.php b/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/EntriesController.php
index d1a7a7fd4b7..50bad1780f4 100644
--- a/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/EntriesController.php
+++ b/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/EntriesController.php
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
 use Statamic\Facades\Blink;
 use Statamic\Facades\Entry;
 use Statamic\Facades\Site;
-use Statamic\Facades\Stache;
 use Statamic\Facades\User;
 use Statamic\Hooks\CP\EntriesIndexQuery;
 use Statamic\Http\Controllers\CP\CpController;
@@ -31,7 +30,8 @@ class EntriesController extends CpController
 {
     use ExtractsFromEntryFields,
         Hookable,
-        QueriesFilters;
+        QueriesFilters,
+        ResolvesEntryUri;
 
     public function index(FilteredRequest $request, $collection)
     {
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ public function create(Request $request, $collection, $site)
             'blueprint' => $blueprint->toPublishArray(),
             'published' => $collection->defaultPublishState(),
             'locale' => $site->handle(),
-            'localizations' => $this->getAuthorizedSitesForCollection($collection)->map(function ($handle) use ($collection, $site, $blueprint) {
+            'localizations' => $this->getAuthorizedSitesForCollection($collection)->map(function ($handle) use ($collection, $site, $blueprint, $request) {
                 return [
                     'handle' => $handle,
                     'name' => Site::get($handle)->name(),
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ public function create(Request $request, $collection, $site)
                     'exists' => false,
                     'published' => false,
                     'url' => cp_route('collections.entries.create', [$collection->handle(), $handle, 'blueprint' => $blueprint->handle()]),
-                    'livePreviewUrl' => $collection->route($handle) ? cp_route('collections.entries.preview.create', [$collection->handle(), $handle]) : null,
+                    'livePreviewUrl' => $collection->route($handle) ? cp_route('collections.entries.preview.create', array_filter([$collection->handle(), $handle, 'parent' => $collection->hasStructure() ? $request->parent : null])) : null,
                 ];
             })->values()->all(),
             'revisionsEnabled' => $collection->revisionsEnabled(),
@@ -486,38 +486,6 @@ private function validateUniqueUri($entry, $tree, $parent)
         throw ValidationException::withMessages(['slug' => __('statamic::validation.unique_uri')]);
     }
 
-    private function entryUri($entry, $tree, $parent)
-    {
-        if (! $entry->route()) {
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        if (! $tree) {
-            return app(\Statamic\Contracts\Routing\UrlBuilder::class)
-                ->content($entry)
-                ->merge([
-                    'id' => $entry->id() ?? Stache::generateId(),
-                ])
-                ->build($entry->route());
-        }
-
-        $parent = $parent ? $tree->find($parent) : null;
-
-        if ($parent && $parent->isRoot()) {
-            $parent = null;
-        }
-
-        return app(\Statamic\Contracts\Routing\UrlBuilder::class)
-            ->content($entry)
-            ->merge([
-                'parent_uri' => $parent ? $parent->uri() : null,
-                'slug' => $entry->slug(),
-                'depth' => $parent ? $parent->depth() + 1 : 1,
-                'is_root' => false,
-            ])
-            ->build($entry->route());
-    }
-
     protected function getAuthorizedSitesForCollection($collection)
     {
         return $collection
diff --git a/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/EntryPreviewController.php b/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/EntryPreviewController.php
index 8d56767a09f..d9d8e1d5da4 100644
--- a/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/EntryPreviewController.php
+++ b/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/EntryPreviewController.php
@@ -6,29 +6,40 @@
 use Statamic\Contracts\Entries\Entry as EntryContract;
 use Statamic\Facades\Entry;
 use Statamic\Http\Controllers\CP\PreviewController;
-use Statamic\Support\Arr;
 
 class EntryPreviewController extends PreviewController
 {
+    use ResolvesEntryUri;
+
     public function create(Request $request, $collection, $site)
     {
         $this->authorize('create', [EntryContract::class, $collection]);
 
-        $fields = $collection->entryBlueprint($request->blueprint)
+        $blueprint = $collection->entryBlueprint($request->blueprint);
+
+        $values = $blueprint
             ->fields()
             ->addValues($preview = $request->preview)
-            ->process();
-
-        $values = Arr::except($fields->values()->all(), ['slug']);
+            ->process()
+            ->values()
+            ->except(['slug']);
 
         $entry = Entry::make()
             ->slug($preview['slug'] ?? 'slug')
             ->collection($collection)
-            ->locale($site->handle())
-            ->data($values);
+            ->locale($site->handle());
 
         if ($collection->dated()) {
-            $entry->date($preview['date'] ?? now()->format('Y-m-d-His'));
+            $date = $values->pull('date');
+            $entry->date(($date ? $blueprint->field('date')?->fieldtype()->augment($date) : null) ?? now());
+        }
+
+        $entry->data($values->all());
+
+        // An entry that hasn't been saved isn't in the tree, so it has no URI
+        // of its own. Give it the one it will have under its parent page.
+        if ($structure = $collection->structure()) {
+            $entry->setSupplement('live_preview_uri', $this->entryUri($entry, $structure->in($site->handle()), $request->parent));
         }
 
         return $this->tokenizeAndReturn($request, $entry);
diff --git a/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/ResolvesEntryUri.php b/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/ResolvesEntryUri.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3d4ba6618a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Http/Controllers/CP/Collections/ResolvesEntryUri.php
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Statamic\Http\Controllers\CP\Collections;
+
+use Statamic\Contracts\Routing\UrlBuilder;
+use Statamic\Facades\Stache;
+
+trait ResolvesEntryUri
+{
+    /**
+     * The URI an entry will have once it's saved. A structured entry that
+     * isn't in the tree yet goes under the given parent page.
+     */
+    protected function entryUri($entry, $tree, $parent)
+    {
+        if (! $entry->route()) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        if (! $tree) {
+            return app(UrlBuilder::class)
+                ->content($entry)
+                ->merge([
+                    'id' => $entry->id() ?? Stache::generateId(),
+                ])
+                ->build($entry->route());
+        }
+
+        $parent = $parent ? $tree->find($parent) : null;
+
+        if ($parent && $parent->isRoot()) {
+            $parent = null;
+        }
+
+        return app(UrlBuilder::class)
+            ->content($entry)
+            ->merge([
+                'parent_uri' => $parent ? $parent->uri() : null,
+                'slug' => $entry->slug(),
+                'depth' => $parent ? $parent->depth() + 1 : 1,
+                'is_root' => false,
+            ])
+            ->build($entry->route());
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Stache/Repositories/EntryRepository.php b/src/Stache/Repositories/EntryRepository.php
index 37c896b2a81..9c4e06b1690 100644
--- a/src/Stache/Repositories/EntryRepository.php
+++ b/src/Stache/Repositories/EntryRepository.php
@@ -188,8 +188,13 @@ public static function bindings(): array
 
     public function substitute($item)
     {
-        Blink::store('entry-uris')->forget($item->id());
-        $this->substitutionsById[$item->id()] = $item;
+        // An entry being previewed before its first save has no id yet,
+        // so it can only be found by its URI.
+        if ($id = $item->id()) {
+            Blink::store('entry-uris')->forget($id);
+            $this->substitutionsById[$id] = $item;
+        }
+
         $this->substitutionsByUri[$item->locale().'@'.$item->uri()] = $item;
     }
 
diff --git a/tests/Feature/Entries/CreateEntryTest.php b/tests/Feature/Entries/CreateEntryTest.php
index 9f1bdde5177..b1b43e0158f 100644
--- a/tests/Feature/Entries/CreateEntryTest.php
+++ b/tests/Feature/Entries/CreateEntryTest.php
@@ -52,6 +52,38 @@ public function it_populates_the_form_from_query_string()
             );
     }
 
+    #[Test]
+    public function the_live_preview_url_keeps_the_parent_of_a_structured_entry()
+    {
+        $this->setTestRoles(['test' => ['access cp', 'create test entries']]);
+        $user = tap(User::make()->assignRole('test'))->save();
+        Collection::make('test')->routes('{parent_uri}/{slug}')->structureContents(['max_depth' => 10])->save();
+
+        $this
+            ->actingAs($user)
+            ->get(cp_route('collections.entries.create', ['test', 'en']).'?parent=the-parent')
+            ->assertOk()
+            ->assertInertia(fn ($page) => $page
+                ->where('localizations.0.livePreviewUrl', cp_route('collections.entries.preview.create', ['test', 'en', 'parent' => 'the-parent']))
+            );
+    }
+
+    #[Test]
+    public function the_live_preview_url_has_no_parent_for_a_collection_without_a_structure()
+    {
+        $this->setTestRoles(['test' => ['access cp', 'create test entries']]);
+        $user = tap(User::make()->assignRole('test'))->save();
+        Collection::make('test')->routes('/test/{slug}')->save();
+
+        $this
+            ->actingAs($user)
+            ->get(cp_route('collections.entries.create', ['test', 'en']).'?parent=the-parent')
+            ->assertOk()
+            ->assertInertia(fn ($page) => $page
+                ->where('localizations.0.livePreviewUrl', cp_route('collections.entries.preview.create', ['test', 'en']))
+            );
+    }
+
     #[Test]
     public function the_publish_state_cannot_be_managed_without_permission()
     {
diff --git a/tests/Feature/Entries/LivePreviewNewEntryTest.php b/tests/Feature/Entries/LivePreviewNewEntryTest.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..57bbac1bfec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Feature/Entries/LivePreviewNewEntryTest.php
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Tests\Feature\Entries;
+
+use Facades\Tests\Factories\EntryFactory;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\Test;
+use Statamic\Facades\Collection;
+use Statamic\Facades\User;
+use Tests\FakesRoles;
+use Tests\FakesViews;
+use Tests\PreventSavingStacheItemsToDisk;
+use Tests\TestCase;
+
+class LivePreviewNewEntryTest extends TestCase
+{
+    use FakesRoles;
+    use FakesViews;
+    use PreventSavingStacheItemsToDisk;
+
+    public function setUp(): void
+    {
+        parent::setUp();
+
+        $this->withFakeViews();
+        $this->viewShouldReturnRaw('layout', '{{ template_content }}');
+        $this->viewShouldReturnRaw('entry', '<h1>{{ title }}</h1> {{ url }}');
+    }
+
+    #[Test]
+    public function it_previews_a_new_entry_in_a_dated_collection()
+    {
+        Collection::make('blog')->routes('/blog/{year}/{slug}')->dated(true)->template('entry')->save();
+
+        $url = $this->previewUrl('blog', [
+            'title' => 'Dated entry',
+            'slug' => 'dated-entry',
+            'date' => '2024-03-05T14:30:00.000Z',
+        ]);
+
+        $this->assertStringStartsWith('http://localhost/blog/2024/dated-entry?', $url);
+        $this->get($url)->assertOk()->assertSee('<h1>Dated entry</h1>', false);
+    }
+
+    #[Test]
+    public function it_previews_a_new_entry_in_a_dated_collection_without_a_date()
+    {
+        Collection::make('blog')->routes('/blog/{year}/{slug}')->dated(true)->template('entry')->save();
+
+        $url = $this->previewUrl('blog', ['title' => 'Undated entry', 'slug' => 'undated-entry']);
+
+        $this->assertStringStartsWith('http://localhost/blog/'.now()->year.'/undated-entry?', $url);
+        $this->get($url)->assertOk()->assertSee('<h1>Undated entry</h1>', false);
+    }
+
+    #[Test]
+    public function it_previews_a_new_top_level_entry_in_a_structured_collection()
+    {
+        $this->structuredCollection();
+
+        $url = $this->previewUrl('pages', ['title' => 'New page', 'slug' => 'new-page']);
+
+        $this->assertStringStartsWith('http://localhost/new-page?', $url);
+        $this->get($url)->assertOk()->assertSee('<h1>New page</h1>', false)->assertDontSee('Home');
+    }
+
+    #[Test]
+    public function it_previews_a_new_entry_under_its_parent_in_a_structured_collection()
+    {
+        $this->structuredCollection();
+
+        $url = $this->previewUrl('pages', ['title' => 'Child page', 'slug' => 'child-page'], parent: 'about');
+
+        $this->assertStringStartsWith('http://localhost/about/child-page?', $url);
+        $this->get($url)->assertOk()->assertSee('<h1>Child page</h1>', false);
+    }
+
+    #[Test]
+    public function it_treats_the_root_page_as_no_parent()
+    {
+        $this->structuredCollection();
+
+        $url = $this->previewUrl('pages', ['title' => 'Sibling page', 'slug' => 'sibling-page'], parent: 'home');
+
+        $this->assertStringStartsWith('http://localhost/sibling-page?', $url);
+        $this->get($url)->assertOk()->assertSee('<h1>Sibling page</h1>', false);
+    }
+
+    private function structuredCollection(): void
+    {
+        $collection = tap(Collection::make('pages')->routes('{parent_uri}/{slug}')->template('entry')->structureContents(['root' => true]))->save();
+
+        EntryFactory::id('home')->slug('home')->collection('pages')->data(['title' => 'Home'])->create();
+        EntryFactory::id('about')->slug('about')->collection('pages')->data(['title' => 'About'])->create();
+
+        $collection->structure()->in('en')->tree([
+            ['entry' => 'home'],
+            ['entry' => 'about'],
+        ])->save();
+    }
+
+    private function previewUrl(string $collection, array $values, ?string $parent = null): string
+    {
+        $uri = "/cp/collections/{$collection}/entries/create/en/preview".($parent ? "?parent={$parent}" : '');
+
+        return $this->actingAs($this->user())->postJson($uri, ['preview' => $values])->assertOk()->json('url');
+    }
+
+    private function user()
+    {
+        $this->setTestRoles(['test' => ['access cp', 'create blog entries', 'create pages entries']]);
+
+        return User::make()->assignRole('test')->save();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Feature/Entries/SubstitutesEntryForLivePreviewTest.php b/tests/Feature/Entries/SubstitutesEntryForLivePreviewTest.php
index 8d71b7a95c2..6d920c100bb 100644
--- a/tests/Feature/Entries/SubstitutesEntryForLivePreviewTest.php
+++ b/tests/Feature/Entries/SubstitutesEntryForLivePreviewTest.php
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 use Facades\Tests\Factories\EntryFactory;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
 use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\Test;
+use Statamic\Facades\Collection;
 use Statamic\Facades\Entry;
 use Statamic\Facades\Token;
 use Statamic\View\View;
@@ -70,6 +71,25 @@ public function it_substitutes()
             ->assertHeader('X-Statamic-Live-Preview', true);
     }
 
+    #[Test]
+    public function it_substitutes_an_entry_that_has_not_been_saved_yet()
+    {
+        Collection::make('test')->routes('/test/{slug}')->template('entry')->save();
+        $this->viewShouldReturnRaw('layout', '{{ template_content }}');
+        $this->viewShouldReturnRaw('entry', '{{ title }} {{ foo }}');
+
+        $substitute = EntryFactory::collection('test')->slug('delta')->data(['title' => 'New title', 'foo' => 'New foo'])->make();
+        LivePreview::tokenize('test-token', $substitute);
+
+        $this->assertNull($substitute->id());
+
+        $this->get('/test/delta?token=test-token')
+            ->assertOk()
+            ->assertSee('New title')
+            ->assertSee('New foo')
+            ->assertHeader('X-Statamic-Live-Preview', true);
+    }
+
     #[Test]
     public function it_doesnt_substitute()
     {