diff --git a/.github/workflows/archery.yml b/.github/workflows/archery.yml
index 3716b6fdb0d..6ae257e0ada 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/archery.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/archery.yml
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ jobs:
         shell: bash
         run: git branch $ARCHERY_DEFAULT_BRANCH origin/$ARCHERY_DEFAULT_BRANCH || true
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: '3.12'
       - name: Install pygit2 binary wheel
diff --git a/.github/workflows/comment_bot.yml b/.github/workflows/comment_bot.yml
index b7336ced59e..ceff6c41d21 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/comment_bot.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/comment_bot.yml
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ jobs:
           # fetch the tags for version number generation
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
       - name: Install Archery and Crossbow dependencies
diff --git a/.github/workflows/cpp.yml b/.github/workflows/cpp.yml
index 9ea6a186646..398d271036a 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cpp.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cpp.yml
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Python on hosted runner
         if: |
           matrix.runs-on == 'ubuntu-latest'
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3
       - name: Setup Python on self-hosted runner
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ jobs:
           $(brew --prefix bash)/bin/bash \
             ci/scripts/install_minio.sh latest ${ARROW_HOME}
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
       - name: Install Google Cloud Storage Testbench
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ jobs:
             https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2025-01-20T14-49-07Z
           chmod +x /usr/local/bin/minio.exe
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         id: python-install
         with:
           python-version: '3.12'
diff --git a/.github/workflows/cpp_extra.yml b/.github/workflows/cpp_extra.yml
index 8b072ed90af..00bbbc60be6 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cpp_extra.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cpp_extra.yml
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ jobs:
           path: .docker
           key: cpp-extra-${{ matrix.image }}
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3
       - name: Setup Archery
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ jobs:
           path: .docker
           key: jni-${{ matrix.platform.runs-on }}
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3
       - name: Setup Archery
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ jobs:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
       - name: Setup Python on hosted runner
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3
       - name: Setup Archery
@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ jobs:
           path: ${{ steps.ccache-info.outputs.cache-dir }}
           key: cpp-odbc-ccache-macos-${{ matrix.macos-version }}-${{ matrix.build-type }}
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3
       - name: Setup Archery
diff --git a/.github/workflows/cuda_extra.yml b/.github/workflows/cuda_extra.yml
index f58ee86e6fa..fedf672fb1b 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cuda_extra.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cuda_extra.yml
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ jobs:
           key: extra-${{ matrix.image }}-${{ hashFiles('cpp/**') }}
           restore-keys: extra-${{ matrix.image }}-
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3
       - name: Setup Archery
diff --git a/.github/workflows/dev.yml b/.github/workflows/dev.yml
index 154176a62bf..4b69c4e0b46 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/dev.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/dev.yml
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ jobs:
           persist-credentials: false
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Install Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: '3.12'
       - name: Install Ruby
diff --git a/.github/workflows/docs.yml b/.github/workflows/docs.yml
index bf1615f4a74..d176095739f 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/docs.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/docs.yml
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ jobs:
           key: debian-docs-${{ hashFiles('cpp/**') }}
           restore-keys: debian-docs-
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
       - name: Setup Archery
diff --git a/.github/workflows/docs_light.yml b/.github/workflows/docs_light.yml
index 7d84bcd1d9b..9e62aacfa74 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/docs_light.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/docs_light.yml
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ jobs:
           key: conda-docs-${{ hashFiles('cpp/**') }}
           restore-keys: conda-docs-
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
       - name: Setup Archery
diff --git a/.github/workflows/integration.yml b/.github/workflows/integration.yml
index adb5fdca05b..197eb19b151 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/integration.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/integration.yml
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ jobs:
           key: conda-${{ hashFiles('cpp/**') }}
           restore-keys: conda-
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
       - name: Setup Archery
diff --git a/.github/workflows/pr_bot.yml b/.github/workflows/pr_bot.yml
index 0733cab90c8..5cead0e8e1e 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/pr_bot.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pr_bot.yml
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ jobs:
           # fetch the tags for version number generation
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
       - name: Install Archery and Crossbow dependencies
diff --git a/.github/workflows/python.yml b/.github/workflows/python.yml
index 713168545fb..36bf11aac91 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/python.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/python.yml
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ jobs:
           path: .docker
           key: python-${{ matrix.name }}
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
       - name: Setup Archery
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ jobs:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: '3.11'
       - name: Install Dependencies
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ jobs:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.13
       - name: Install ccache
diff --git a/.github/workflows/r.yml b/.github/workflows/r.yml
index 56fa43cffd9..98b301d095d 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/r.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/r.yml
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ jobs:
             ubuntu-${{ matrix.ubuntu }}-r-${{ matrix.r }}-${{ hashFiles('cpp/src/**/*.cc','cpp/src/**/*.h)') }}-
             ubuntu-${{ matrix.ubuntu }}-r-${{ matrix.r }}-
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
       - name: Setup Archery
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ jobs:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
       - name: Setup Archery
diff --git a/.github/workflows/r_extra.yml b/.github/workflows/r_extra.yml
index 142464dabc7..3209e08bc4d 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/r_extra.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/r_extra.yml
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ jobs:
           key: extra-${{ matrix.image }}-${{ hashFiles('cpp/**') }}
           restore-keys: extra-${{ matrix.image }}-
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3
       - name: Setup Archery
diff --git a/.github/workflows/r_nightly.yml b/.github/workflows/r_nightly.yml
index 392a51ef739..b18bc35b36c 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/r_nightly.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/r_nightly.yml
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ jobs:
           repository: ursacomputing/crossbow
           ref: main
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           cache: 'pip'
           python-version: 3.12
diff --git a/.github/workflows/report_ci.yml b/.github/workflows/report_ci.yml
index 17efc4b5d69..13d0f0e6210 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/report_ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/report_ci.yml
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ jobs:
           persist-credentials: false
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3
       - name: Setup Archery
diff --git a/.github/workflows/ruby.yml b/.github/workflows/ruby.yml
index 0e1da70d20a..222b0086734 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ruby.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ruby.yml
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ jobs:
           path: .docker
           key: ruby-ubuntu-${{ matrix.ubuntu }}
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
       - name: Setup Archery
diff --git a/.github/workflows/verify_rc.yml b/.github/workflows/verify_rc.yml
index 04342ca3a42..df70e755642 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/verify_rc.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/verify_rc.yml
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v7
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v6
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v7
         with:
           python-version: 3
       - name: Setup Archery